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The use of rat poison is not something that is taken lightly. The substance can be quite dangerous if consumed, and even more so if it comes into contact with skin. 

Rat poison affects the central nervous system and can cause serious health problems if ingested or absorbed through the skin. 

Here are some need-to-know facts about rat poison. 

What is rat poison?

Rat poison is a chemical that is designed to kill rodents. It is most commonly made of arsenic but can also include other toxins.

How does rat poison work?

Rat poison works by attacking the central nervous system. This can cause seizures, lethargy, internal bleeding, kidney failure, and death in rats. 

It is important to note that rat poisoning also affects humans who come in contact with the rats after they have been poisoned.

What Is A Rat Infestation?

How Does Rat Poison Work
How Does Rat Poison Work

A rat infestation can cause serious problems that will require immediate attention. Rats are typically shy and skittish animals, but when they start to gather in large numbers, they can become pests and can be extremely dangerous to have around.

Rats can damage property by eating food or causing damage to electrical equipment. They also spread disease, so it’s essential to take action if you notice signs of an infestation because this rat problem can do serious harm to your life.

What Are Rats and Mice Food Source?

Rodents, mice, in particular, are omnivorous animals that feed on a variety of food items. The most common food item that rats and mice consume is grains. However, they eat fruits, vegetables, and other small mammals, such as birds and bats.

Other Food Sources Include:

Fruit and berries

There can be no denying that fruits and berries are popular food sources for rats and mice. These small animals will often chow down on these items as their primary source of nutrition. 

Nuts

Nuts are a favorite meal for both rats and mice. This is because they are high in protein and fat, which are essential nutrients for these animals. 

Meat

Rats and mice are scavengers, meaning they eat things other animals have left behind. This means they are excellent food sources for people who want to raise meat without dealing with the mess. Rats, along with mice, will eat just about anything, including meat.

It is not uncommon to see mice cannibalizing other mice when food has become scarce.

Garbage scraps and trash

Rats and mice are what are known as opportunistic feeders that will consume any food source they can find. This includes garbage scraps and trash, which can provide an easy meal. 

Pet Food

Rats and mice typically scavenge food from around their environment but will also eat leftovers from human meals or pet food. If you have pet food that isn’t being consumed quickly by your animals, put it away or dispose of it properly so that your rodents don’t get into it.

Where Do Rats Hide? (Mostly Inaccessible places)

Attics

Attics are a favorite spot for rats. Rats use attics as their home, shelter, and place to raise their young.

There are many reasons why rats might choose to live in an attic. For one, attics offer plenty of room to run and hide.

They’re also often cooler than other building parts, which is essential in warm climates.

And lastly, attics are typically accessible from the outside world, which makes them an easy place for rats to get food and water.

Basement

Basements are often neglected areas of homes, but they can also be home to colonies of rats. Rats like to hide in dark, tight spaces, so it’s essential to know where they might be hiding if you have a basement.

Walls

Rats and mice are notorious for their uncanny ability to find shelter wherever they can, whether it be in walls or other tight spaces.

Walls can provide a safe place for rats to live and hide from predators and serve as a source of food and water.

Here Are 4 Types of Rat Poison That Kill Rats and Mice

1 – Bromethalin (Rat poison Products)

Bromethalin is a neurotoxin that can be found in many rat poisons. Bromethalin kills rats and mice by damaging the central nervous system, causing a somewhat slow death.

It is often used as a poison because it is very effective at killing these animals and is relatively easy to get your hands on.

2 – Zinc Phosphide and aluminum phosphate

One way rats and mice can become poisoned is by eating a lethal dose of food contaminated with zinc phosphide or aluminum phosphate.

These two types of poisons kill both rats and mice quickly, as their bodies cannot break down these compounds quickly enough.

In addition to being fatal, these rat poisons can cause serious health problems for those unlucky enough to be exposed to them.

3 – Vitamin D3

Rats and mice are susceptible to several poisons that kill them. One such poison is vitamin K, which is derived from plants. When rats and mice eat plants that contain vitamin K, they accumulate toxins in their bodies. This toxin can then kill them.

4 – Long-acting anticoagulants (LAACs) – Most popular type

There are several ways to kill rats and mice. Traditional methods such as poison traps or shooting are effective but may be dangerous if the pest is not caught immediately.

Poisonous baits that attract rats or mice with a scent that will kill them after they eat them are also available.

Long-acting anticoagulants (LAACs) are a new option for controlling these pests. LAACs work by stopping the rat’s or mouse’s blood from clotting, so it dies from internal bleeding.

What Is The Environmental Protection Agency?

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was created in 1970 to respond to the widespread environmental problems of the time. The EPA is tasked with protecting the public health and the environment by regulating pollution, promoting renewable energy, and providing assistance to states with environmental programs.

What Is the National Pesticide Information Center?

The (NPIC) is a national public service center that provides information on pesticides to the public, professionals, and the media. NPIC is an organization of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The NPIC website provides access to more than 1.5 million pesticide product data sheets, registries, fact sheets, EPA news releases, and other resources.

What Is The Poison Control Center?

The Poison Control Center (PCC) is a 24-hour, toll-free number that people can call to get help if they have been poisoned. The National Institute of Health operates the PCC.

Poison control centers receive calls from all over the United States and worldwide. They are busiest during summer when children are out of school and adults spend more time outdoors. The PCC deals with various poisons, including plants, animals, and chemicals.

People can call the PCC for any reason: to find out what poison has been ingested, to ask about poisoning symptoms, or to get advice on how to treat poisoning. The PCC can also give information about antidote treatments and where people can go for help if they experience an allergic reaction to a poison.

Is Rat Poisoning Harmful For Your Pet’s Life

Rat poisoning can be harmful to your pet’s life. The toxin in rat poison can cause seizures, kidney failure, and even animal deaths. If you think your family pet has ingested rat bait (if your dog ate the bait blocks), call your veterinarian as soon as possible.

Need Dead Rats? Give Us A Call

Need pest management ASAP? Give us a call. We will help you get dead rodents and even prevent rodents from coming back again.

Our pest control agents provide highly toxic poison that will end with dead rats on your property.

Want to learn more about our bait station, rat bait, secondary poisoning, and rodenticide poisoning?

We are one phone call away.

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